FAQ
Overview
"Frankenstein," often dubbed as "The Modern Prometheus," is a groundbreaking novel by Mary Shelley that explores the boundaries of human creativity and the responsibilities that come with it. The story revolves around Victor Frankenstein, a young scientist whose obsession with discovering the secret of life leads him to create a sentient being in an unorthodox scientific experiment. This creation, however, is not the beautiful being Victor had imagined, but a grotesque creature that brings misery and fear to all who encounter him.
Structured as a series of letters from an explorer who meets Victor in the Arctic, the narrative delves deep into themes of isolation, responsibility, and the pursuit of knowledge. The creature, shunned by society and cursed by his own existence, seeks vengeance against his creator for bringing him into a world that refuses to accept him. This leads to a tragic chain of events that questions the moral implications of science and technology, making Shelley’s work incredibly prescient in today’s advanced scientific age.
Length of Read
The average reader, reading at a speed of 300 WPM, would take 5h52m to read Frankenstein
Main Characters
- **Victor Frankenstein:** The ambitious scientist whose quest to create life spirals into a nightmare, highlighting the dangers of unchecked human ambition.
- **The Creature:** Victor's creation, often misunderstood, he is both eloquent and violent, embodying the consequences of isolation and societal rejection.
- **Elizabeth Lavenza:** Victor’s fiancée, who represents the domestic ideal of the 19th century, her fate underscores the tragic impact of Victor’s obsession.
- **Henry Clerval:** Victor’s best friend and the embodiment of the humane and natural passions Victor lacks, his loyalty provides a stark contrast to Victor’s character.
- **Robert Walton:** The explorer whose letters frame the narrative, his ambition mirrors Victor’s, providing a critical reflection on the quest for glory.
- **Alphonse Frankenstein:** Victor’s father, a beacon of moral guidance and emotional support, his steady presence highlights the familial themes in the story.
- **Justine Moritz:** A servant in the Frankenstein household, her wrongful execution emphasizes the collateral damage of Victor’s actions and the injustice of society.
Ending & Meaning
As "Frankenstein" reaches its haunting conclusion, Victor Frankenstein dies, utterly exhausted by his pursuit of the creature he created. The creature, upon learning of Victor's death, is overcome with sorrow and self-loathing for the misery he has caused and the isolation he has endured. In a poignant final scene, he tells Walton, the ship's captain who has been recounting Victor's story, that he plans to end his own life to cease the suffering and prevent further harm. He then disappears into the icy desolation of the Arctic, leaving a trail of ambiguity and unresolved questions about his fate.
The ending of "Frankenstein" serves as a powerful commentary on several enduring themes. It explores the dangers of unchecked scientific ambition and the ethical responsibilities that come with creation, highlighting the catastrophic consequences of neglecting these responsibilities. The novel also delves deeply into the pain of isolation and the human need for companionship and acceptance. Ultimately, Shelley’s story is a poignant meditation on the destructive power of revenge and the tragic outcomes that can arise when individuals are denied the compassion and dignity they seek.